2012年报检员考试辅导:单证用语的相关解析二

来源:中大网校发布时间:2012-10-23

查看2012年报检员考试辅导单证用语的相关解析汇总

   11.cargo manifest 载货清单

  manifest n.

  A list of cargo or passengers carried on a ship or plane.

  舱单有关某船或某飞机所载货物或旅客的清单

  An invoice of goods carried on a truck or train.货单有关卡车或火车所载货物的清单

  A list of railroad cars according to owner and location. 列车编组顺序单有关列车车厢的以货主和地点为顺序而编排的清单

  12.certificate 证书,凭证 n.证(明)书, 执照, 文凭;单据, 证券;明证

  a birth certificate出生证

  a leaving certificate毕业[肄业, 离职]证书

  a marriage certificate结婚证书

  13.certificate of origin 一般原产地证书

  origin n.起源;开端;出身;血统;来历

  Many Americans are African by origin.许多美国人是非洲血统。

  non-domestic origin非国内原产

  14.certificate of processing 加工证书

  processing n.(数据)处理, 加工整理, 调整, 配合, 变换配置, *作选矿

  factory processing工厂条件下加工

  field processing现场加工

  joint processing共同加工

  material processing材料加工

  16.certificate for empty tank 空舱证书

  empty adj.空的, 空洞的, 空虚的v.倒空adj.空的,空闲的v.腾空, 腾出来

  tank n.(盛液体或气体的)大容器; 桶, 罐, 槽, 箱, 柜、游泳池; 储水池; 船模试验池; 坦克, 装甲车[美俚]小村庄; 储能电路; 槽路

  a tank race游泳池内举行的游泳比赛

  tank farming培养栽培植物法

  tank suit女人的浴衣

  tank buster防坦克飞机

  tank station机车加油站; [美俚]不着名的小城市(=tank town)

  17.certificate of cleanliness 清洁证书

  cleanliness n.洁癖, 清洁

  18.certificate of damage 验残证书

  damage n. 损失;损害,损坏

  The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.暴风雨使庄稼受到了很大损失。

  (前面与the连用)价钱

  What are the damage for the wash job of my car?清洗我的车要多少钱?

  赔偿费to claim damages

  The court awarded £500 in damages to the injured.法庭判给受伤者500英镑的赔偿费。

  19.certificate of non-manipulation 未再加工证明书

  manipulation n.*作; 控制; 处理; 计算, 运算

  Some people can put back a twisted joint, like the shoulder, by careful manipulation.

  有的人会巧用推拿术使扭伤的关节, 例如肩膀复位。

  20.certificate of shortage 短缺证书

  shortage n. 缺乏, 匮乏;缺乏之量

  a shortage of water缺水

  The total shortage was $500.不足的总额为500美元。

  In the developed countries, there‘s a great shortage of labor / work force.

  发达国家劳动力非常缺乏。

  a shortage of 50 tons五十吨的短缺额

  cover [make up for] the shortage弥补不足