一、国际货物买卖适用的法律与惯例
INCOTERMS 2002,International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms《2000年国际贸易术语解释通则》
URC 522,Uniform Rules for Collection《托收统一规则522》
UCP 500,Uniform Customs and Practice for Commercial Documentary Credits 500《跟单信用证统一惯例》
Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932《1932年华沙一牛津规则》
Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions 1941《1941年美国对外贸易定义修订本》
二、价格术语
EXW(ex works)工厂交货
FCA(free carrier)货交承运人
FAS(free alongside ship)装运港船边交货
FOB(free on board)装运港船上交货
CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费
CIF(cost,insurance and freight)成本加保险费、运费
CPT(carriage paid to)运费付至
CIP(carriage and insurance to)运费、保险费付至
DAF(delivered at frontier)边境交货
DES(delivered ex ship)目的港船上交货
DEQ(delivered ex quay)目的港码头交货
DDU(delivered duty unpaid)未完税交货
DDP(delivered duty paid)完税后交货
FOB liner terms FOB班轮条件
FOB under tackle FOB吊钩下交货
FOB stowed FOB理舱费在内
FOB trimmed FOB平舱费在内
FOBST(FOB stowed and trimmed) FOB包括理舱费和平舱费在内的各项装船费用
CFR liner terms CFR班轮条件
CFR landed CFR卸至码头
CFR ex tackle CFR吊钩下交货
CFR ex ship's hold CFR舱底交货
CIF liner terms CIF班轮条件
CIF landed CIF卸至码头
CIF ex tackle CIF吊钩下交货
CIF ex ship's hold CIF舱底交货
the seller's obligations卖方义务
三、货物的品名、质量、数量与包装
name of commodity 品名
quality 0f goods品质
condition合同要件
actual quality实际品质
sample样品
sale by sample凭样品买卖
quality as per seller's sample品质以卖方样品为准
buyer's sample买方样品
counter sample对等样品
confirming sample确认样品
for reference only仅供参考
colour sample色样
pattern sample款式样
quality shall be about equal to the sample 品质与样品大致相同
quality shall be nearly same as the sample品质与样品近似
specification of goods商品规格
sale by specification凭规格买卖
FAQ,fair average quality 良好平均品质
sale by descriptions and illustrations凭说明书和图样买卖
trade mark商标
sophisticated market精致市场
name of origin产地名称
quality tolerance 品质公差
weigh重量
metric ton公吨
long ton长吨
short ton短吨
kilogram公斤
gram克
ounce盎司
number数量
piece件
pair双
set套
dozen打
roll卷
ream令
gross罗
bag袋
bale包
length长度
meter米
foot英尺
yard码
area面积
square foot平方英尺
volume体积
cubic yard立方码
capacity容积
bushel蒲式耳
litre升
gallon加仑
the metric system公制
the british system英制
the U.S.system美制
SI,the international system of units国际单位制
gross weight毛重
net weight净重
gross for net以毛作净
actual tare实际皮重
real tare实际皮重
average tare平均皮重
customary tare 习惯皮重
computed tare 约定皮重
conditioned weight公量
theoretical weight理论重量
legal weight法定重量
net net weight实物净重
about大约
circa近似
approximate左右
nude pack裸装
in bulk散装
full packed全部包装
part packed局部包装
shipping mark运输标志,唛头
indicative mark指示性标志
warning mark警告性标志
UCC,Universal Code Council统一编码委员会
UPC,Universal Product Code统一产品编码
European Article Number Association欧洲物品编码协会
EAN,European Article Number欧洲物品编码
neutral pacing中性包装
seaworthy packing海运包装
inquiry询盘
offer发盘
counter offer还盘
acceptance接受