2014年外销员考试外贸外语辅导:介词(英语)

来源:网络发布时间:2014-05-27

  1.介词的定义

  介词又叫前置词,一般置于名词之前,它是一种虚词,一般不重读,在句子中不单独做任何句子成分,只表示其后的名词或相当于名词的词语与其他句子成分的关系。

  2. 介词的种类

  A 简单介词

  如,at in of since 等

  B 复合介词由两个介词组成

  如,as for , as to ,into ,out of

  C 短语介词,由短语构成。

  如,according to , because of ,in spite of, on behalf of

  D 分词介词,由现在分词构成

  如,regarding, concerning, including

  3. 介词还可以按照词义分成以下的几类

  表地点http://www.Examw.com

  如 about above across around between beyond

  表时间

  如 about at on in before after during

  表除去

  如 besides but except

  表比较

  如 as like above over

  表反对

  如 against with

  表原因

  如 for with from

  表结果

  如 to with without

  表手段

  如 by in with