1.Below(在...的下面) 600 feet(英尺) ocean(海洋) waters(水域) range from dimly lit(明亮, 照亮, 光亮) to (在…到…的范围中变化)completely(完全地) dark(黑暗的, 黑色的, 黑暗).
A) inadequately(不胜任地, 不充分地) B) hardly(几乎不)
C) faintly(微弱地, 模糊地) D) sufficiently(充分地)
1.C. dimly词义较单一, 其基本词义为“昏暗地,模糊地”, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
adequate – qualified 胜任的
adequate – enough – sufficient 充足的
hardly –scarcely – seldom – barely 几乎不
completely – entirely – absolutely 完全地
dark – black 黑色的
2. I rarely wear(穿,戴,磨损) a raincoat(雨衣) because(因为) I spend(花费,渡过) most of (大多数的)my time in a car.
A) normally(正常地,通常地) B) seldom(很少, 几乎不)
C) continuously (不断地,连续地) D) usually(通常地)
2.B.rarely与seldom是近义词。 选项A和D都可以表示“通常地”, 因此彼此排除掉。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
continuous – successive连续的
3. In 1861, it seemed(看起来) inevitable that the Southern(南方的) states(州,国家,状态, 声明) would break away from (脱离)the union(联盟).
A) strange(陌生的, 奇怪的) B) certain(确定的, 某个的, 必然的)
C) inconsistent(不一致的) D) proper(适当的, 正确的)
3.B. inevitable 词义较单一, 其基本词义为“不可避免的,必然的”, 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
strange – odd – funny – unusual 奇怪的
certain – sure – inevitable – bound 必然的
proper – appropriate 适当的
4. Many of (许多的) novelist(小说家) Carson McCuller’s characters (特性, 品质, 人物)are isolated, disappointed(失望的) people.
A) solitary(A级)(孤独的) B) gloomy (B级)(阴沉的, 令人沮丧的)gloom
C) feeble(超刚词) (虚弱的, 无力的) D) frugal(超纲词) (节俭的, 朴素的)
4.A. Isolated的词义较单一, 其基本词义为“孤独的, 隔离的”, 因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
isolated – lonely – solitary 孤独的
feeble – weak 虚弱的
5. He often finds fault with my work.
A) criticizes (批评, 责备) B) praises(赞扬)
C) evaluates (评价,估计) D) talks about (讨论,议论)
5.A.“find fault with...”是固定搭配的短语结构,其基本语义为“批评”, 因此A是答案。
结构相似的短语结构:
pick holes in... 对...吹毛求疵
take part in ...参加...
make fun of ...取笑...
catch hold of ... 抓住...
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
criticize – blame – find fault with 批评,责备
evaluate – assess 评价, 估计
talk about – discuss - debate 讨论