国际商务师业务外语辅导之计算机术语主板类

来源:来源于网络发布时间:2009-09-15

  adimm(advanced dual in-line memory modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)
  amr(audio/modem riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)
  aha(accelerated hub architecture,加速中心架构)
  ask ir(amplitude shift keyed infra-red,长波形可移动输入红外线)
  atx: at extend(扩展型at)
  bios(basic input/output system,基本输入/输出系统)
  cse(configuration space enable,可分配空间)
  db: device bay,设备插架
  dmi(desktop management interface,桌面管理接口)
  eb(expansion bus,扩展总线)
  eisa(enhanced industry standard architecture,增强形工业标准架构)
  emi(electromagnetic interference,电磁干扰)
  escd(extended system configuration data,可扩展系统配置数据)
  fbc(frame buffer cache,帧缓冲缓存)
  firewire(火线,即ieee1394标准)
  fsb: front side bus,前置总线,即外部总线
  fwh( firmware hub,固件中心)
  gmch(graphics & memory controller hub,图形和内存控制中心)
  gpis(general purpose inputs,普通操作输入)
  ich(input/output controller hub,输入/输出控制中心)
  ir(infrared ray,红外线)
  irda(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)
  isa: industry standard architecture,工业标准架构
  isa(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)
  mdc(mobile daughter card,移动式子卡)
  mrh-r(memory repeater hub,内存数据处理中心)
  mrh-s(sdram repeater hub,sdram数据处理中心)
  mth(memory transfer hub,内存转换中心)
  ngio(next generation input/output,新一代输入/输出标准)
  p64h(64-bit pci controller hub,64位pci控制中心)
  pcb(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)
  pcba(printed circuit board assembly,印刷电路板装配)
  pci: peripheral component interconnect,互连外围设备
  pci sig(peripheral component interconnect special interest group,互连外围设备专业组)
  post(power on self test,加电自测试)
  rng(random number generator,随机数字发生器)
  rtc: real time clock(实时时钟)
  kbc(keybroad control,键盘控制器)
  sap(sideband address port,边带寻址端口)
  sba(side band addressing,边带寻址)
  sma: share memory architecture,共享内存结构
  std(suspend to disk,磁盘唤醒)
  str(suspend to ram,内存唤醒)
  svr: switching voltage regulator(交换式电压调节)
  usb(universal serial bus,通用串行总线)
  usdm(unified system diagnostic manager,统一系统监测管理器)
  vid(voltage identification definition,电压识别认证)
  vrm (voltage regulator module,电压调整模块)
  zif: zero insertion force, 零插力
  主板技术
  gigabyte
  acops: automatic cpu overheat prevention system(cpu过热预防系统)
  siv: system information viewer(系统信息观察)
  磐英
  esdj(easy setting dual jumper,简化cpu双重跳线法)
  浩鑫
  upt(usb、panel、link、tv-out四重接口)
  芯片组
  acpi(advanced configuration and power interface,先进设置和电源管理)
  agp(accelerated graphics port,图形加速接口)
  i/o(input/output,输入/输出)
  mioc: memory and i/o bridge controller,内存和i/o桥控制器
  nbc: north bridge chip(北桥芯片)
  piix: pci isa/ide accelerator(加速器)
  pse36: page size extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式
  pxb: pci expander bridge,pci增强桥
  rcg: ras/cas generator,ras/cas发生器
  sbc: south bridge chip(南桥芯片)
  smb: system management bus(全系统管理总线)
  spd(serial presence detect,内存内部序号检测装置)
  ssb: super south bridge,超级南桥芯片
  tdp: triton data path(数据路径)
  tsc: triton system controller(系统控制器)
  qpa: quad port acceleration(四接口加速)