常见阅读理解题型
Ⅰ.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意 (找主题句)
1. The main idea of this passage is __
2. This passage tells us __
3. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
4. The passage mainly discusses __
5. The author's purpose in writing this passage is __
6. What is the passage mainly about?
7. What is the best title of the passage?
Ⅱ.了解阐述主旨的事实和细节 (综合解题法)
1. Some people do sth. because. __
2. Why does the author mention?
3. Which of the following does the author want to illustrate in discussing ?
4. Which of the following is not a result of __ ?
5. All of the following may be …… except __
6. Which of the followings is not mentioned?
7. Which of the following statements is not true?
8. The author states all of the items listed except ?
Ⅲ.根据上下文判断某些词汇和短语的意义(根据上下文十构词法+词汇知识)
1. The word "……" in line……, refers to __
2. The expression "……" is closest in meaning to __
3. In line …… the word "……" most probably means __
4. By "……" the author means __
5. "……", as used in the passage, can best be defined as __
IV.既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文之间的意义关系(有关联句子之间的逻辑关系如:因果、举例、行为动机、比较、条件、让步)
1.which of the following may cause/lead to … according to the passage?
2. Sb. is asked to do sth. because __
3. The best solution for ……… seems to be __
4 … is specifically mentioned in paragraph……, as an example of __
5. According to the passage, people differ in their opinions about __
6. Which of the followings best characterizes the main feature of?
V.根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论 (推断文章的含义和引申意思)
1 .It is implied in the passage that __
2. The passage implies/suggests that __
3. It can be inferred from the passage that __
4. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?
5. Based on the passage, we can assume that __
6. The paragraph following the passage would most probably discuss __
7. What would the paragraph preceding this passage probably discuss?