全国计算机软考英语考前练习试题及解析八

来源:网络发布时间:2009-09-14
  从供选择的答案中,选出应填入下面叙述中{ }内的最解切的解答,把相应编号写在答卷的对应栏内。

  The most accurate and most boring way to { A } Java is that is a new computer programming language developed by Sun Microsystems that creates { B }independent programs the that can be distributed and run remotely. To run programs, a computer must have a Java interpreter. Currently { C }Java programs are small"applets" that are { C }as part of web pages.

  When you use a Java { D }browser to view a Web page that in cludes a Java applet, the broser loads the applet onto your computer through your modem or network. Then the Java interpreter runs the applet, which could include animation or sound, on your computer rather than transmitting the code bit by bit over the Internet. A few thousand bytes of Java code can turn into a powerful program on your computer.

  So an applet could in clude { E }with Java interpreter.

  供选择的答案

  A:①command ②comment ③describe ④discover

  B:①condition ②platform ③programmer ④workstation

  C、D:①available ②capable ③possible ④probable

  ⑤stable ⑥valuable

  E:①animation or sound ②animation and sound

  ③animation and be run ④animation and be loaded

  【解析】

  提示参考译文:关于Java一词最准确且最乏味的描述是,它是一种新的计算机程序设计语言,是由Sun Microsystems公司开发的,它用来生成与平台无关的可以分布在远程机器上运行的程序。要想运行Java程序,计算机上必须装有Java解释器。当前可用的Java程序是一些小(应用程序)片断,被用作Web页的一部分。

  当你用一个支持Java的浏览器来浏览一个包含Java小应用程序的Web页时,浏览器将这个小应用程序通过调制器或网络传到你的计算机上,然后Java解释器运行这个小应用程序,其中可能镶嵌动画和声音,这些操作都是在你的计算机上完成的,而不是通过Internet一位一位地传输代码过来。几千字节的Java代码可能在你的计算机上变成一个强有力的程序。

  所以一个Java小应用程序可以包含动画,需要Java解释器来执行它。

  【答案】A:③ B:② C:① D:② E:③