阅读理解10.0分
英语

(B)

When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?

As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun huts their eyes… The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them..

When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.

导读:本文叙述了作者通过以父亲叫教授他钓鱼时,要想鱼一样思考,学会钓鱼的道理,告诉大家从事商业销售时要向消费者一样去思考。

31. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?

32. What did the author’s father really mean?

33. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found _________.

34. After entering the business world, the author found _________.

35. This passage most likely comes from _________.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据第一段的But that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while Icouldn’t catch anything Iusually got pretty upset.可至作者感到难过,是因为他捉不到一条鱼。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解、是非判断、年代数字、例证题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据The more understood fish,the more I become effective at finding and catching them.”我越了解鱼,我越能有效的找到鱼,抓住鱼”可知此处父亲的意思是要我了解钓鱼的方法,所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water可知鱼喜欢待在潜水里,不喜欢待在深水里,故排除AB两项。根据water is usually warmer indirect sunlight than in the shade.Tet,fish dont’t have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes.可知鱼喜欢待在阴凉处,不喜欢待在阳光直射的地方,故排除C项。D项水边树下的浅水处,是鱼喜欢呆的地方,故此处更有可能发现鱼。所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据I gragually learned what we all need is to think more like customers“我逐渐了解我们需要向消费者一样去思考”这与父亲的“You need to think like a fish”相似,因此这是父亲的话给他的启发。所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第5小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据It is not an easy job.Iwill show you how in the following chapters“这不是一份轻松的工作,我将在下面几章里像你们展示如何去做”,故推断这是在在教授大家如何去销售的书。所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。