综合题10.0分
英语

The Importance of Accessibility Awareness

At a recent Teen Leadership of Jewish Family Services meeting,people with disabilities talked about their lives. bd blank However,what amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap accommodations (残疾人便利设施).

One school-teacher who is blind,and a woman who has used a wheelchair all her life are two important members of the National Group for Disabled Persons,devoted to raising awareness about disabilities. bd blank These include handicap parking spots,handrails,and wheelchair ramps.One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids,such as handicap parking spaces. bd blank And the meeting focused on educating the public.

Some handicap spots have extra room next to them,marked with the “No Parking” signs.“As long as I'm not in the spot,I can take the no-parking area next to it,” some people say.However,the woman who uses a wheelchair disagrees to this.The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car. bd blank

Some walkways have handrails next to them to help those who require extra assistance.Whether it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support,the rail is there for walking.Sometimes the rail is blocked,by a parked bicycle for instance,and consequently made useless. bd blank People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.

Meeting some of the people who are affected by the lack of education about accommodations made me see that there is work to be done.If more people were educated about the proper uses of accommodations,there would be fewer challenges for people with physical disabilities.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文,是属于社会生活类话题,谈论了对公众开展残疾人便利设施的使用方面的教育是很有必要的。

A.Accommodations will vary according to the needs of the disabled.

B.As with the parking spot,this is more likely a case of lack of education.

C.They educate about all the accommodations for people with disabilities.

D.Improvement must be made so that disabled people can fully participate.

E.If there is a car in that space,the handicap parking spot is no longer useful.

F.So people without disabilities need to be educated about these accommodations.

G.I was amazed to hear about the challenges faced by people with physical disabilities.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

解析

根据空前空后people with disabilities talked about their lives. 71 However,what amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap accommodations可知,第一段讲的是有关残疾人的事情,G项是“身体残疾的人所面对的困难让作者感到吃惊”,符合题意。

考查方向

本题考查学生判断上文衔接及过渡的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文逻辑意思选出答案。

易错点

找不出与上文衔接及过渡的句子。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据空前空后devoted to raising awareness about disabilities. 72 These include handicap parking spots,handrails,and wheelchair ramps.可知,这个组织致力于 提高残疾人使用便利设施的意识,C项“他们教育残疾人使用便利设施的方法”符合题意,故选C。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

解析

上文提到One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids,such as handicap parking spaces.和空后下文And the meeting focused on educating the public.可知,人们往往会占用残疾人便利设施,对大众的教育是会议的焦点,故选F。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

E

解析

上文提到The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car.可知,E项“如果那里停着一辆车,残疾人停车区域就派不上用场了”相符合,故选E。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

第5小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

上文提到Sometimes the rail is blocked,by a parked bicycle for instance,and consequently made useless以及空后People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.可知,残疾人专用扶手有时会被自行车行等占用,而知道这种扶手的用途的人是不会去点用的,由此可见,对公众教育很有必要的,故选B。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。