C
Though for many of us the year ahead may look pretty depressing, 2016 promises one great breakthrough — a major step toward ending Africa’s particular and backward form of the great Digital Divide.
Poor connectivity has bedeviled much of the continent’s internet access but now a huge improvement is coming. It’s a new sub-sea cable, to be laid off Africa’s eastern coastline, enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service to both coastal and landlocked countries in Eastern, Central and Southern Africa.
The project is being developed by Liquid Sea, an offshore branch of Liquid Telecom, which already runs a pan-African network based on land cable supported by satellite links for rural and remote areas. Altogether, with offices from South Africa and Botswana in the south to Kenya in the East, taking in Democratic Republic of Congo in the center, it makes up the continent’s largest single connecting network crossing multiple national borders.
Africa has benefited in many ways from the digital revolution, but internet coverage still differs from place to place.[
And the unpleasant truth is that, despite some great advance in African development over the last decade and more, its effects are unequal and taken as a whole, less than 16 percent of Africans have access to the Internet, which compares that with 63 percent of Europeans and 79 percent of North Americans.
It’s obvious what a disadvantage is placed upon Africans by such digital inequality. The economics of the entire process is skewed(歪的)by poor network performance in Africa, with the total bandwidth available to shuttle data back and forth between African countries and the rest of the world amounting to less than 1 terabit per second. That’s about one-seventieth of Europe’s international bandwidth capacity(容量).
Now Liquid Sea’s underwater cable stretching from eastern South Africa to the Middle East, with onward connections to Europe, aims to contribute much more in building Africa’s better connected digital future.
9. What does “bedeviled” most probably mean in Paragraph2?
10. What would the Internet be like in Africa in the future?
11. What is implied in the passage?
12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
词意猜测题。根据第一段中的“backward”可知非常的网络质量不好,另外,根据第二段中的“enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知,新铺设的海底光缆能给非洲地区提供可靠的网络连接,换而言之,非洲目前的网络质量不好,所以选B。
词意猜测题。根据第一段中的“backward”可知非常的网络质量不好,另外,根据第二段中的“enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知,新铺设的海底光缆能给非洲地区提供可靠的网络连接,换而言之,非洲目前的网络质量不好,所以选B。
误选C。worsened,恶化的。
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知应选A。
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service”可知应选A。
没有从文章中找到相关信息而误选其他选项。
细节理解题。根据第六段第二句中的“The economics of the entire process is skewed(歪的)by poor network performance in Africa”可知,非洲的经济收到了糟糕的网络服务的制约,故选C。
细节理解题。根据第六段第二句中的“The economics of the entire process is skewed(歪的)by poor network performance in Africa”可知,非洲的经济收到了糟糕的网络服务的制约,故选C。
根据第六段第一句中的“such digital inequality”而误选B。原文说的是网络服务的不平等,而B选项在表述上只写“equality”,扩大了平等的内涵,故不选B。
主旨大意题。文章介绍了一条新铺设的海底光缆讲缩小非洲的数字鸿沟,故选B。
主旨大意题。文章介绍了一条新铺设的海底光缆讲缩小非洲的数字鸿沟,故选B。
误选D。D选项的意思是“非洲的数字鸿沟”,文章中讲的是新的海底光缆缩小了非洲的数字鸿沟,故不选D。