阅读理解10.0分
英语

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every year,thousands of students choose to study overseas.36 .The following steps    may prove useful in their preparations to study overseas.

·Get to know your new home before you land in it

There is no substitute for good preparation.37 .Learning about the history,culture,  tradition,language and even details such as food,music,transport,weather and,social activities of your new host country are all important. Thanks to the Internet,most of this can be found at the click of a button.

·Pack using your head and your heart.

38 Whatever you bring,make sure that it will be something that you think might help your chances of succeeding.This includes practical items such as study materials,old class  notes,favorite textbooks or pens and even the contact details of previous teachers.

39

It is important to realize that while new and exciting things may be happening to you in your new environment,things and people back at home will also be changing.When you return home for a visit after a long period of time away,it is possible to feel isolated and experience“reverse (颠倒的)culture shock”.Therefore,with the ease and convenience of communicating via the Internet nowadays,there is no excuse not to keep in touch!

·Learn from all experiences.

Value both your achievements and disappointments as learning experiences that can be    applied to future situations in life.Don’t ignore negative experiences.40

A.Talk to your close friends and family about your thoughts,dreams and fears.

B.Instead,learn from mistakes and turn them into opportunities for future improvement.

C.It’s not easy being practical when deciding what to pack.

D.If you are fortunate enough to meet a foreigner,be sure to ask them as much information as possible.

E.Keep in touch with your roots.

F.At first thought,the task of preparing to begin life away from home can seem frightening.

G.Arm yourself with background knowledge by researching information about the country you are going to.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

解析

选项F“preparing to begin life away from home”与“preparations to study overseas.”语义复现,故选项F正确。

考查方向

本题考查上下文的语境理解。

解题思路

从下文的“The following steps may prove useful in their preparations to study overseas.”可知,本句应是有准备离开家有困难,有问题,引起下句提出建议。

易错点

把握不准文章走向。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

解析

选项“Arm yourself with background knowledge by researching information about the country you are going to”与和小标题和下句中的语义一致,词汇复现,所以G选项是正确答案

考查方向

本题考查上下文的语境理解。

解题思路

本题位于段中,通过下文“Learning about the history…social activities of your new host country are all important.”和小标题“Get to know your new home before you land in it”的关系。

易错点

把握不准上下文的关系。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

选项C和小标题“Pack using your head and your heart”和下句中的语义一致,词汇复现,所以C选项是正确答案

考查方向

本题考查上下文的语境理解。

解题思路

从下文的“Whatever you bring,make sure that it will be something that you think might help your chances of succeeding. ”可以看出,上句为“It’s not easy being practical when deciding what to pack.”决定打包,带什么实用的不容易。

易错点

把握不准上下文的关系。

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

E

解析

“Keep in touch with your roots.”与本段的最后一句“Therefore,with the ease and convenience of communicating via the Internet nowadays,there is no excuse not to keep in touch!”语义一致,故选项E正确。

考查方向

考查语段中心句的归纳能力。

解题思路

从上下文并列的几个小标题的“Pack using your head and your heart.”“Get to know your new home before you land in it”可以看出,此题为并列的小标题。

易错点

识别不出前后文的照应而致错。

第5小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从前句Don’t ignore negative experiences, 可知此空与上句形成并列关系,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查上下文的语境理解。

解题思路

结合本段的小标题“Learn from all experiences”,从前句Don’t ignore negative experiences, 可知此空与上句形成并列关系。

易错点

识别不出前后文的并列关系而致错。