阅读理解8.0分
英语

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

B

More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life

  Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with less—and liking it.

  Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. Four years later, the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast, cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.

  “Do I miss the freeways? Do I miss the traffic? Do I miss the stress? No,” says Ms. Giddens, “This is a phenomenon that’s fairly widespread. A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do. If their base is being damaged, what’s the payoff?”

  Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.

  Vicki Robin, a writer, lives on a budget equal to a fifth of what she used to make. “You become conscious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,” Ms. Robin says, “You tend not to use things up. You cook at home rather than eat out…”

  Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks. “It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money; it’s about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.”

  Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine, Simple Living, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes, organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions, and generally how to consume less.

  “It’s not about poverty,” Mrs. Luhrs explains, “It’s about conscious living and creating the life you want. The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn.”

59. Kay and Charles Giddens sold their home to ______.

60. Simple living includes ______.

61. It can be learned from the passage that now Janet Luhrs ______.

62. How does the author develop the passage?

第1小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于事实细节题,根据文章第二段第1句“Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. ”所以B选项正确。

考查方向

事实细节题。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二段第1句“Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. ”所以B选项正确。

易错点

找不到有效信息。

第2小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于事实细节题,根据文章第4段“Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job. ”所以选项D正确。

考查方向

事实细节题。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第4段“Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job. ”所以选项D正确。

易错点

找不到有效信息。

第3小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于事实细节题,根据文章根据文章第六段首句“Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks.” 所以A正确。

考查方向

事实细节题。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第六段首句“Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks.” 所以A正确。

易错点

找不到相关信息

第4小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于推理判断题,根据文章内容,作者通过举例子来发展文章。所以C选项正确。

考查方向

推理判断题。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据文章内容,作者通过举例子来发展文章。所以C选项正确。

易错点

文章的说明方法。