雅思听力经典考点:替换
雅思听力考试的出题方式虽然多变,但是还是有很多的规律可以综合掌握的,各种替换就是雅思听力中的经典考点,通过这样或者那样的替换可以考察考生对词汇和背景知识的掌握情况。下面就为大家详细解释一下这种替换考点的特点。
1)词性的替换
a)名词和动词的替换
e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ can‘t be changed.
原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time.
b)名词和形容词的替换
e.g. _________ is a necessity.
原文:It‘s necessary to protect the environment.
2)数字的替换
e.g. Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.
原文为Er, the bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.
还有: a quarter=1/4=25%
In the 1900s=in the 20th century
Score=20 Dozen=12 Decade=10
3)语态的替换
e.g.___________________ provides work for 30 million people
原文: 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee.
4)同义词和词组的替换
e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________.。
原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone.
其它如fee-charge; permit-allow; : scientist -researcher; disadvantage-downside; sign-indication
上的这4种雅思听力的经典替换考点都是在雅思听力考试中经常出现的,非常的具有代表性。希望大家在备考雅思听力考试的时候能够加以参考和借鉴,这样就会在自己的实际中遇到的时候有所准备,在自己的复习备考中也可以有针对性的准备相应的部分。