2008年12月英语四级考试答案(A卷)

来源:网络发布时间:2008-12-24

本次四级考试考查的是一次性塑料袋的使用问题。环保问题,是今年的热门话题之一。 在新世界的课堂上,曾经给学员练习过类似的话题,相信学员能有不错的答卷。
  此次作文属于问题解决性的作文,相对比较简单, 提出问题-分析问题-解决问题
  答题思路:
  1. 一次性塑料袋给人们生活带来便利。 广为使用。
  2. 由此带来的问题, 举例子。。。
  3. 限制使用塑料袋的意义,理论与实际相结合。
  范文:
  In modern world, Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. People used to take it for shopping and shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.
  However, disposable plastic bags do bring severe damage to our environment and lot of harms to life. First and foremost, they are abandoned everywhere. It cannot be absorbed which will have great influence for the environment. Finally the pollution brought by plastic threat to our species life.
  To sum up, it is meaningful to limit the use of disposable plastic. It’s significant that our government has banned the use of disposable plastic bags officially, and people will be charged for the use of such bags. This action is reducing the consumption of bags to a great extent.
  Everyone in this society should contribute some effort to the improvement of the environment. We should protect our earth and living environment to make a better life.
  快速阅读
  1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
  8. challenged
  9. can be proud of
  10. stay silent
  听力:
  11. D) She has lost contact with most of her old friends.
  12. D) A painter.
  13. C) Make inquires elsewhere.
  14. C) He has gained some weight lately.
  15. D) He doesn’t like abstract paintings.
  16. B) She may have put her notebook amid the journals.
  17. A) She wants to get some sleep.
  18. B) His chance of getting the job is slim.
  19. A He can manage his time more flexible.
  20. D Searching its website.
  21. D To utilize its retired employee’s resources.
  22 C See a piece of property.
  23. B It is a small one with a two-bedroom house.
  24. C It may now be big enough for raising corn.
  25. A Finances.
  26. A) To introduce the chief of the city’ police force.
  27. D) He holds a master’s degree in criminology.
  28. B) To get police officers closer to the local people.
  29. C) Effective.
  30. B) There are numerous languages in existence.
  31. C) It is something we are born with.
  32. D) How children learn to use language.
  33. B) She was an engineer.
  34. C) Adjusting them to different audiences.
  35. A) Whether spacemen carry weapons.

复合式听写
  Crime is increasing worldwide. There is every reason to believe the trend will continue through the next few decades. Crime rates have always been high in multicultural industrialized societies such as the United States. But a new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene, rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few offenses. Street crimes such as robbery, rape, murder and auto theft are clearly rising, particularly in eastern European countries such as Hungary and in western European nations such as the United Kingdom. What is driving this crime explosion? There are no simple answers. Still, there’re certain conditions associated with rising crime. Increasing heterogeneity of populations, greater cultural pluralism, higher immigration, democratization of governments, changing national borders, greater economic growth, and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong. These conditions are increasing observable around the world. For instance, cultures that were previously isolated and homogeneous such as Japan, Denmark, and Greece are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of its history. Multiculturalism can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a clash of values. Heterogeneity in societies will be the rule in the 21st century, and failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems.
  Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
  Section A
  47. F/ desire
  48. K/ naturally
  49. H/ escape
  50. G/ diversity
  51. N/ respect
  52. I/ establishing
  53. B/ characters
  54. A/ abundant
  55. O/ widen
  56. M/ properly
  57 A they are more likely to survive serious diseases today.
  58 B men don’t seek medical care as often as women,
  59 A it could happen to me, too
  60 D unwillingness to find out about one’s decease because of fear.
  61 B they will save money in the long run.
  62 B customer would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.
  63 C most stores provide the same kind of service.
  64 B won’t have to trouble parking their cars.
  65 A manners of the salespeople
  66 C voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly.

PART V Cloze
  67. A. among
  68. D. sponsor
  69. A. access
  70. B. less
  71. D. lack
  72. C. fees
  73. B. as
  74. A. maintain
  75. B. first
  76. D. when
  77. A. realized
  78. C. strongly
  79. D. led
  80. C. particular
  81. B. environment
  82. A. encouraging
  83. D. at
  84. B. how
  85. C. produce
  86. A. growing
  PART VI Translation
  87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems (that/which) they haven’t been solved yet.
  88. What most parents are concerned about is proving the best education possible for their children.
  89. You’d better take a sweater with you in case it becomes chilly.
  90. Through the project, many people have received training and decided to explore their own enterprise。
  91. The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor accidentally found it.

纠错