疾病和症状
epidemic流行病 infectious disease 传染病 infection传染
symptom症状 sneeze打喷嚏 cough咳嗽
sore throat嗓子疼 runny nose流鼻涕 stomachache胃痛
toothache牙疼 allergy过敏 fracture骨折
fatigue疲劳 faint昏厥 be in poor health 身体虚弱
dizzy 头晕 fever 发烧 exhausted 筋疲力尽的
have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝 appetite 胃口 high blood pressure 高血压
be of strong physique体格强壮 feel under the weather身体不舒服
be in good shape身体状况良好 be in poor shape身体状况不佳
医院和医生
clinic诊所 the dentist’s牙科诊所 emergency急症室
ward病房 physician内科医生 surgeon外科医生
register挂号 physical examination体检 take temperature量体温 prescription处方
fill the prescription抓药 dosage剂量 take injection 打针
surgery外科手术 operation手术 vaccinate注射疫苗
不良习惯
tobacco烟草 tar焦油
nicotine尼古丁 lung cancer肺癌 excessive drinking 酗酒
减肥锻炼
put on weight 长胖 overweight超重 lose weight减肥
slimming drug减肥药 on diet节食 physical exercise锻炼
fitness center健身中心 build up a good physique 锻炼身体 body-building健身