2011年汉英口译分类词汇

来源:微学网发布时间:2011-08-11

  trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行

  trust company 信托公司

  financial trust 金融信托公司

  unit trust 信托投资公司

  trust institution 银行的信托部

  credit department 银行的信用部

  commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司)

  neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所

  credit union 合作银行

  credit bureau 商业兴信所

  self-service bank 无人银行

  land bank 土地银行

  construction bank 建设银行

  industrial and commercial bank 工商银行

  bank of communications 交通银行

  mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行

  post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行

  mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行

  industrial bank 实业银行

  home loan bank 家宅贷款银行

  reserve bank 准备银行

  chartered bank 特许银行

  corresponding bank 往来银行

  merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行

  investment bank 投资银行

  import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行

  joint venture bank 合资银行

  money shop, native bank 钱庄

  credit cooperatives 信用社

  clearing house 票据交换所

  public accounting 公共会计

  business accounting 商业会计

  cost accounting 成本会计

  depreciation accounting 折旧会计

  computerized accounting 电脑化会计

  general ledger 总帐

  subsidiary ledger 分户帐

  cash book 现金出纳帐

  cash account 现金帐

  journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐

  bad debts 坏帐

  investment 投资

  surplus 结余

  idle capital 游资

  economic cycle 经济周期

  economic boom 经济繁荣

  economic recession 经济衰退

  economic depression 经济萧条

  economic crisis 经济危机

  economic recovery 经济复苏

  inflation 通货膨胀

  deflation 通货收缩

  devaluation 货币贬值

  revaluation 货币增值

  international balance of payment 国际收支

  favorable balance 顺差

  adverse balance 逆差

  hard currency 硬通货

  soft currency 软通货

  international monetary system 国际货币制度

  the purchasing power of money 货币购买力

  money in circulation 货币流通量

  note issue 纸币发行量

  national budget 国家预算

  national gross product 国民生产总值

  public bond 公债

  stock, share 股票

  debenture 债券

  treasury bill 国库券

  debt chain 债务链

  direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇

  indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇

  cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率

  foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备

  foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动

  foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机

  discount 贴现

  discount rate, bank rate 贴现率

  gold reserve 黄金储备

  money (financial) market 金融市场

  stock exchange 股票交易所

  broker 经纪人

  commission 佣金

  bookkeeping 簿记

  bookkeeper 簿记员

  an application form 申请单

  bank statement 对帐单

  letter of credit 信用证

  strong room, vault 保险库

  equitable tax system 等价税则

  specimen signature 签字式样

  banking hours, business hours 营业时间

  share, equity, stock 股票、股权

  negotiable share 可流通股份

  treasury /government bond 国库券/政府债券

  closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金

  open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金

  market capitalization 市值

  mark-to-market 逐日盯市

  clearing and settlement 清算/结算

  put / call option 看跌/看涨期权

  rights issue/offering 配股

  ADR(American Depository Receipt)美国存托凭证/存股证

  GDR(Global Depository Receipt) 全球存托凭证/存股证

  institutional investor 机构投资者

  proprietary trading 自营

  market manipulation 市场操纵

  IPO(Initial Public Offering)新股初始公开发行

  securities 证券

  premium 溢价

  share capital 股本

  composite index 综合指数

  capital market 资本市场

  liquidity 流通性

  highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 高杠杆交易机构

  subscribe 申购

  underwriter承销商

  road show 路演

  primary market 一级市场

  information disclosure 信息披露

  blue chips 蓝筹股

  gilt-edged bond 金边债券

  rating agency 评级机构

  credit trading 信用交易

  open/close a position 建/平仓

  bond, debenture, debts 债券

  convertible bond 可转换债券

  corporate bond 企业债券

  fund manager 基金经理/管理公司

  fund custodian bank 基金托管银行

  p/e (price/earning) ratio 市盈率

  payment versus delivery 银券交付

  commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品

  margins, collateral 保证金

  bonus share 红股

  dividend 红利/股息

  retail / private investor 个人投资者/散户

  broker/dealer 券商

  insider trading/dealing 内幕交易

  prospectus招股说明书

  merger and acquisition收购兼并

  warrant 认股权证

  raised capital/proceeds 筹资

  component index 成份指数

  turnover rate 换手率

  monetary market 货币市场

  hedge fund 对冲基金

  self-regulatory organization(SRO)自律组织

  issuer 发行人

  intermediary 中介机构

  secondary listing 第二上市

  secondary market 二级市场

  controlling shareholder 控股股东

  red chips红筹股

  junk bond 立即债券

  securities loan 融券

  financing 融资