2012年职称英语考试综合类AB级词汇例题解析(2)

来源:微学网发布时间:2011-06-28

需要掌握的相关近义词词组:

encourage – urge – inspire – spur 激励

7. Some of the stories(故事) were mildly amusing(有趣的).

A) slightly(稍微) B) hardly(几乎不)

C) faintly(模糊地,暗淡地) D) sufficiently(充分地)

解析:A.mildly的基本词义为“温和地, 稍微”,mildly在句中修饰amusing(有趣的)

因此mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”, 因此A是答案。职称英语考试8

mildly – gently 温和地

mildly – slightly – a little - somewhat稍微地

hardly – rarely – scarcely - seldom 几乎不

faintly – dimly 微弱地

amusing – funny – interesting 有趣的

sufficiently – adequately - enough 充分地

sufficiently 是高频词汇,职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于“sufficiently”的练习题:

8. Human facial(面部的) expressions(表情,表达) differ from (与...不同)those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled(控制) and modified(更改, 修改).

A) sufficiently(充分地) B) noticeably(值得注意地, 显而易见地) C) intentionally(有意地,故意地) D) absolutely(完全地,绝对地)

解析:C. deliberately是单义词, 其基本词义为“故意地”, 因此C是答案。

deliberately– intentionally – on purpose 故意地

modify – adjust – alter – change 改变

noticeable – remarkable – unusual – striking – extraordinary 值得注意的, 非同寻常的

noticeable在职称英语词汇选项题中出现频率较高:

9.It was a question of (是...的问题)making sure (确保)that certain(某些) needs were addressed(写姓名地址, 处理), notably in the pensions(养老金) area.

A) noticeably(值得注意地) B) remarkably(值得注意地,显着地)

C) particularly (尤其, 特别) D) significantly(显着地)

解析:C. notably的基本词义为“显着地,尤其”, notably在句中修饰介词短语结构“in the pensions area(在养老金这个方面)”, 由此可见notably在句子中的含义为“尤其”,因此C是答案。 A, B和D互为近义词, 均可表示“显着地”。

10. Academic records (学习成绩单)from other institutions(机构,协会) often become a part of a university’s official(官方的) file(文件) and can neither be returned(返回, 归还) to a student nor (既不能...也不能...)duplicated.

A) borrowed (借入) B) purchased(购买)

C) copied(复制) D) lost(丢失)

10. C. duplicate在句中充当动词,其词义为“复制,使加倍”, 因此C(复制)是答案。