职称英语考试卫生类重点词汇精选11

来源:考试吧发布时间:2013-12-25

  1 The nursery is bright and cheerful.

  A pleasant B clean

  C peaceful D large

  2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.

  A never B rarely

  C often D only

  3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.

  A fetched B carried

  C attracted D pushed

  4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.

  A placed B showed

  C pointed D decided

  5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?

  A explain B examine

  C choose D expand

  6 About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factories

  A third B fourth

  C tenth D fifteenth

  7 She was grateful to him for being so good to her.

  A careful B hateful

  C beautiful D thankful

  8 There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt.

  A result B judgement

  C estimation D event

  9 He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.

  A sure B angry

  C doubtful D worried

  10 The last few weeks have been enjoyable.

  A close B near

  C past D several

  11 What were the consequences of the decision she had made?

  A reasons B results

  C causes D bases

  12 They didn't realize how serious the problem was

  A know B forget

  C doubt D remember

  13 We shall keep the money in a secure place

  A clean B secret

  C distant D safe

  14 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.

  A attacked B surprised

  C attracted D interested

  15 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its centre

  A get rid of B set up

  C repair D paint

  参考答案:

  1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

  6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C

  11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A

  词汇题,考查的重点是查字典的能力。当然,如果词汇量有一定基础的情况下,也可以完全不用查字典。本部分试题绝大部分来自教材本身,但不会直接是原题,往往会将教材上的选项作为题干中的考查词汇,所以掌握教材词汇很重要。下面我们看一下试题。

  第一题题干中的cheerful意思很好理解,大家喝酒的时候都说cheer,“干杯”,肯定是愉快的事情,所以答案选A毫无疑义。B是干净,C是平静,平和,D是面积大。

  第二题题干中的单词seldom是几乎不得意思,但绝不是完全不,所以很容易排斥A,C是反义词,只有B和D。 D是仅仅的意思,只有C是极少的,几乎没有的,与seldom同义。

  第三题题干中的单词draw是拽、拖、吸引的意思。A是去取来,B是带来,带着,D是推。只有C是吸引的意思。

  第四题题干中的单词display是展示的意思,答案A是放置;答案B是显示、展示,与题干同义;答案C是指出;答案D是决定。

  第五题题干中的词组account for是解释说明的意思,答案显然只有A才对。B是检查;C是选择;D是扩展。

  第六题题干中的单词quarter是四分之一的意思,这答案很好选择,不细讲。

  第七题题干中的单词grateful的意思可以根据句子猜出来:他对她好,所以她对他表示什么?肯定是感激了,所以答案D。A是细心;B是仇恨;C是漂亮。

  第八题题干中的单词outcome也可以根据前半句猜出来:比赛只剩下最后五分钟了,但比赛的___还没出来。肯定是比分或者结果了。所以答案选A。 B是裁判;C是评估;D是事件。

  第九题的certain意思是确定的,明确的,确信的,选A。 B是生气的;C是怀疑的;D是焦虑的。

  第十题last需要跟前面的几个单词连起来看,千万不要单独就last选答案,这里是最后的意思,答案选C,过去的。close是位置上靠近的;near是靠近的;several是几个的意思。

  第十一题的consequence可以直接查字典就可以知道是结果的意思,答案选result。AC是同义词,直接排出在外;D是基础的意思。

  第十二题的realise大家都知道是意识到的意思,所以答案选A很简单。B是忘记;C是怀疑;D是记住。

  第十三题的secure大家间的也比较多,是安全的意思,同义词是safe。A是干净的(前本身就不干净,难道真的害怕被虫蛀了?);B 是隐秘的(表面上对,但与原题无关。再说了,以后自己找不到怎么办?);C是遥远的(前不能藏在远处,要是那样谁会放心呢?)

  第十四题的astonish是的难词,只能查字典了。首先A肯定不对,attack是攻击的意思,城市变化怎么能攻击人呢?逻辑不通。B让人吃惊,与原单词同义;CD同义词,一起排出,都是吸引的意思。

  第十五题的do away with是除掉,干掉的意思,只有A的意思一样。B是建立的意思,反义词;C是修理;D是粉刷。

  总结:如果教材上的词汇掌握的好,至少可以得10分;加上查字典的能力不错,就可以全对了。一定要记住排除法和逻辑分析法,这些都是简化考试的手段。